The researchers were not able to clarify the exact definition of ‘fight club’ but it was thought to be organised fights, sometimes where prisoners are forced to fight other prisoners by their peers. This included gambling on sexual favours, what happens on TV, time of cell unlock and ‘Fight Club’), board games and other people’s behaviour, such as the outcome of someone smoking psychoactive substances). Less common types were horses/dogs/animals (14%), and other (14%).

The most common types of gambling in prison were card/dice games (52%), sports (46%) and ball games (21.6%). Eighty-one participants (30.3%) reported that gambling was a normal part of prison life. One-hundred and sixteen (92%) of these were people who had also gambled prior to prison but there were 10 participants (8%) who had not reported gambling prior to prison but reported gambling in prison. One hundred and twenty-six participants (45%) reported gambling in prison. The most common types of gambling prior to prison were: Of these, more than a quarter (28%) were in the moderate or problem gambling risk categories. One-hundred and eighty-five participants (66%) reported gambling before this imprisonment, at some stage during their lifetime. The research is based on questionnaires which were administered between March 2018 and February 2019. Two hundred and eighty-two volunteer participants were recruited at a category B, adult male prison located in England.

Transforming Rehabilitation Resource Pack.

Young Adults in contact with the justice system.

Racial disparity and the criminal justice system.

Women in contact with the justice system.

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